Warren Buffet–The World’s Most Successful Investor

The Sage of Omaha

First Published Date : April 6, 2011 ADawnJournal.com

He is considered to be the greatest investor in history and is usually ranked as one of the richest men on the planet. He is Warren Buffett and he has become a legendary figure in the investment world.

Born Aug. 30, 1930, Buffett is the chairman and CEO of Berkshire Hathaway and is the third wealthiest person in the world with a net worth of about $50 billion. While Buffett is known for his immense fortune, he is also known for giving away money and has announced that upon his death, he will give away 99 per cent of his fortune to charities, including the Gates Foundation, which is the charity of another very wealthy man; Bill Gates.

Born in Omaha, Nebraska, Buffett was educated at Rose Hill Elementary School until his father was elected to Congress in 1942. At this point, Buffett moved to Washington with his family and attended Woodrow Wilson High School.

One of the most interesting aspects about Buffett was his keen business sense, even from a young age. He had an understanding of how to make money and he began making money as a child when he was selling chewing gum, magazines and Coca-Cola door-to-door. He also knew how to save money and began putting money away for a rainy day.

At the age of 14, Buffett had filed his first tax routine and even used his bicycle as a $35 deduction because he used it on his paper route.

At the age of 15, he bought a pinball machine for $25 and put it in a barber shop. Only a few months later, he had several pinball machines in many different shops across the city. This was just the beginning of what would be a legendary business career.

As a child, Buffett spent time in a stock brokerage that was near his father’s company and when he was 10 he went to the New York Stock Exchange. At the age of 11, he had three shares in Cities Service.

By the time he was out of college (University of Pennsylvania), Buffett had $90,000 in savings thanks to sound business investments and a good sense of the stock market.

He graduated with a degree in Business Administration and then enrolled in Columbia Business School because two of his financial heroes taught there. From there, he received a Masters in Economics and then went to the New York Institute of Finance.

Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, Buffett worked as an investment salesman and securities analyst and in 1970 he became a general partner at Berkshire Hathaway, where he is now the CEO.

In the 1952, he married Susan Thompson and his first child, Susan Alice Buffett was born the following year.

Only a few years later, he bought a five-bedroom house in Omaha for $31,500. The fact that he still lives there shows the incredible character of Buffett who could afford his own country, but chooses to live in a regular home, in a regular neighborhood.

Due to all his partnerships in various companies, by 1962, Buffett was a millionaire with a fortune over $7.1 million by 1962. That same year, he merged all the partnerships into one and bought Berkshire Hathaway

Throughout the 1950s, Buffett began to acquire stocks in media including the Washington Post and ABC.

From 1960, when he became a millionaire, to 1990, the fortune of Buffett continued to grow thanks to excellent investing and shrewd business deals that led him as a controlling shareholder in many large companies. Buffett became a billionaire on May 29, 1990 and only 12 years later he was worth $11 billion. At this time, he announced that 85 per cent of his Berkshire holdings would be given away over time, to five foundations. The largest donation was to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

In 2008, Buffett was on top of the world, literally. It was that year that he reached $62 billion in net worth, making him the richest man in the world and pushing Bill Gates off the top of the list, where he had been for 13 consecutive years. The next year, Gates was again the richest man in the world but Buffet was second.

One reason for the drop was the loss of $25 billion in one year by Buffett due to the financial meltdown and crisis of 2008 to 2009.

Even with the financial meltdown, Buffett bought General Electric preferred stock, netting him a good increase in net worth.

Buffett separated from his wife in 1977 but remained legally married to her until 2004 when she passed away. His daughter currently does charity work through her own foundation. In 2006, Buffett married his long-time partner Astrid Menks, who was 60 years old at the time and had been introduced to Buffett by Buffett’s wife. Buffet, his partner and his wife were very close and all remained friends for several years.

Unlike many other CEOs, Buffett does not make millions in salary, but instead brings home only $100,000 in salary, making all his money from investments.

Buffett is also a big fan of the game bridge and often plays it with Bill Gates. He is also a fan of Nebraska football and can be seen in the stands whenever he has time to attend a game.

Another interesting fact about Buffett is that he does not carry a cell phone, nor have a computer and he drives his own car, rather than have someone drive him where he has to go.

Naturally, a great deal of recognition has come to Buffett. He was named the top money manager of the 20th century by the Carson Group, as one of the most 100 influential individuals in the world in 2007 according to Time Magazine and he has received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama. ‘

An mild-mannered man, Buffett is truly unique in the world of business and a fascinating person to learn the world of investing from.

An Interview With The CEO Of ING Direct Canada – Peter Aceto

A Dawn Journal Interviews ING Direct Canada CEO, Peter Aceto

First Published Date : September 22, 2010

ING Direct Canada recently added a free chequing account, called a THRiVE Chequing, to their inventory. This online no-fee chequing account created a huge buzz as Canadians were waiting long for a free chequing account from ING Direct Canada, who pioneered online banking across the globe and made high-interest savings account popular in Canada. Today, I am going to present an interview with the CEO of ING Direct Canada, Peter Aceto. Peter provides his valuable insight on ING Direct, THRiVE Chequing, economy in general, and much more in this interview.

1 – Please tell us about yourself and your experience in the banking industry

I am a passionate leader and savings advocate, a volunteer, a mentor, an athlete, a Canadian, a dad and a husband.

I began my career with ING DIRECT nearly 14 years ago as a founding member of the senior leadership team. Before becoming President & CEO of ING DIRECT Canada, I held many roles in the organization in both Canada and the USA – everything from sales and marketing to lending, risk management and legal.

I am involved in our community in my current role on the Business Development Committee for Mt. Sinai Hospital and as a champion for Habitat for Humanity. I am also passionate about improving the communities where we live and work which led to an initiative at ING DIRECT that we call “Orange in the Community”. This past year we have contributed funding and volunteer hours from over 700 of our staff to build natural playgrounds in two parks in areas needing help in Ottawa and Toronto.

I keep active playing in a hockey league, running and working out regularly at the gym.

I love social media and the dialogue it allows me to have with our clients and employees.

Outside of work, I’m fortunate to have three great kids and a smart, beautiful wife who likes me (I think).

2- Could you please tell us a little bit about THRiVE and how it is different from chequing accounts offered by other Canadian banks

THRiVE Chequing is a game changer in the Canadian banking industry and redefines what Canadians should expect from a chequing account. It’s the first chequing account made by Savers for Savers, and that’s why we choose to launch it as a preview for our clients first so that we can continue to gather feedback about the product before we launch it to all Canadians in early 2011. Our first 10,000 clients have the chance to open an account starting this week. Very exciting for us!

The most distinct thing about THRiVE Chequing is that it is an online, no-fee daily chequing account that actually pays interest. This means that regardless of the balance in their THRiVE Chequing accounts, clients will get free ABM access at any of the 2,400 EXCHANGE Network ABMs across the country (and more than 265,000 in the USA), free email alerts (so you can stay close to your money), free money transfers, free monthly online account statements, a free chequebook and we’re protecting or clients from NSF charges through the industry first Whoops! Protection. I know it sounds fun, but Whoops! Protection is also very practical. It allows you to pay a bill for up to $250 even when you don’t have the money. We won’t charge you interest or a fee as long as you pay it back within 30 days.

We believe THRiVE Chequing will make Canadians question why they are paying fees for daily banking and what value they are getting for their hard earned money.

3 – THRiVE Chequing customers will be using THE EXCHANGE® Network for ABM access. This network is not widespread and it is difficult to locate an ABM unless you are in a big city.  Does this mean that ING DIRECT is currently targeting consumers only in big cities? Do you have any plans to offer a broader network affiliated with a major Canadian bank to reach every corner across Canada in the future?

THE EXCHANGE Network does reach every corner of the country. With 2,400 ABMs in Canada and over 265,000 in the USA, an EXCHANGE Network ABM is never far away. By comparison, BMO, Scotia and TD’s ABM networks fall somewhere within the 2,000-3,000 range.

Most all Credit Unions, which are popular in Canada and particularly in smaller cities, belong to THE EXCHANGE Network.

I encourage you to visit our web site where we have an ABM locator as well as a list of all THE EXCHANGE Network ABMs by province ING Direct ABM Locator. If you are on the go, our mobile apps available for the iPhone, iPad, BlackBerry and Android devices include an ABM locator, highlighting THE EXCHANGE Network ABMs in your area.

4 – What are your thoughts on Canada’s ongoing economic recovery from the financial crisis?

Overall Canada seems to be on a solid footing for a gradual economic recovery but we should expect some bumps along the way. During the crisis both the Department of Finance and the Bank of Canada did a very good job of introducing a number of measures to ensure the stability of the Canadian financial system. Since then they have been involved in a number of initiatives to further improve the integrity of the financial system which will only serve to increase the resiliency of the Canadian economy.

From a housing perspective, which is important to us because of the size of our mortgage business, unlike the USA we don’t feel that there is large over supply of housing in Canada and therefore expect housing prices to remain relatively stable over the next couple of years. Continued low interest rates should also serve to provide affordable opportunities for home buyers.

5 – ING pioneered online banking across the globe and made the high-interest savings account popular across Canada through its clever marketing strategies.  However, other banks have started providing higher interest rates on their savings accounts.  How does ING plan to remain competitive?

Our value proposition is all about offering value for money. This doesn’t mean that we will always have the highest rates on savings or the lowest rates on mortgages but our products will always be fair and do three things: save you money, save you time and make your life simpler. These attributes combined with our award winning customer service make us the number one recommended brand to family and friends. Canadians should keep in mind that many rates they see advertised are promotional and intended to get their business, but those rates often won’t remain that high for long. Our objective is to offer value over a longer period of time.

6 – Do you see more companies emulating the ING banking model and if so, how will ING stay ahead of the game?

We do see some companies also now offering elements of our products but I don’t believe anyone can replicate what our brand stands for in the minds of Canadians. ING DIRECT is a place where consumers are guaranteed to get a fair deal regardless of what product(s) they have with us.

7 – ING’s marketing always emphasizes saving money. We are coming out of a global recession and saving money is more important now than ever before. Do you have any tips for our readers on saving money – especially with regards to day to day banking?

In a nutshell: Don’t let fees eat away at your hard earned money.

On average Canadians pays $185 per year to use their chequing accounts and many require you keep a minimum balance while they pay little to no interest. Most actively managed mutual funds charge over 2% in fees. My advice to Canadians is to find a no fee, high interest savings account, invest in low cost, index-based mutual funds, get a no fee daily chequing account and pay attention to the fees you are charged by banks for “special services” like drafts and money transfers.

On the mortgage side of things, don’t let your bank dictate your mortgage rate and terms. A mortgage is one of the biggest investments many of us will take on in our lives yet we often spend less time researching our mortgage than we do planning a weekend getaway. Take advantage of extra payments on your mortgage where possible.

Finally, pay yourself first. An easy way to do this is by using an automatic savings plan like we offer with most of our savings products at ING DIRECT.

8 – ING is known for introducing innovative financial products to the marketplace. Are you working on anything new for Canadians right now? If not, do you see anything coming up in the near future?

We are always looking for new ways to help Canadians save their money. Our goal is to design products that make Canadians’ financial life simpler. For years, many of our clients have been asking for a chequing account. It took us 14 years to launch THRiVE Chequing and that’s because if it was going to be an ING DIRECT chequing account, it had to be different. It had to save you money, save you time and make your life simpler. Like all of our products do.

We continue to listen to Canadians’ concerns and will bring new products to the market when they make business sense for us and benefit Canadians in a big way. Currently, we have a number of great products to offer from our popular investment savings account , GICs, Streetwise Funds, Children’s Savings Account and the unmortgage, as well as many RRSP and Tax-Free Savings Accounts options.

9 – ING has been operating as an online bank for quite some time.  Are there any plans for physical locations?

We pride ourselves on being a highly successful and efficient DIRECT Bank. We have no branches and because we can service our clients’ needs over the phone and online, we can pass more savings onto our clients. Canadians are welcome to visit us at one of our Save Your Money Cafés located in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto or Montreal to learn more about any of our products. We have a new location opening in downtown Toronto early next year that will include a community meeting space and free WIFI.

10 – ING DIRECT has been named one of the Greater Toronto Area’s top 90 employers of 2010.  Can you tell us what makes ING a desirable employer?

There are so many things that make ING DIRECT a great place work. Some of things that I hear employees value the most include:

· Orientation Program hosted by HR that welcomes employees on their 1st, 30th and 90th days.

· Our Leadership Blueprint program which captures the competencies that are unique to being a leader at ING DIRECT, and then providing coaching, mentorship, and even curriculum to help people strengthen these pillars. We are actually going to be building these into performance appraisals and systems for how our people get feedback about their performance, particularly with regard to a leadership role.

· Our recognition program which allows employees to purchase vacations, iPods, iPads, etc. online.

· Orange Spark – a unique, online portal that promotes new ideas, knowledge sharing and continue improvements. Everyone is encouraged to participate by adding a new idea or voting on those submitted by others.

· Orange Grove is our intranet site that enables employees to know what’s happening in the business at all times.  Postings occur on a daily basis. A feature on the site is “Peter’s Corner” which enables employees to connect directly with me.

· Our diverse workforce. We recently received an award from the federal Minister of Labour for our industry best practices on this front. Diversity is engrained in our culture and we have a series of events that promote this including our own diversity day where people come to work in their national dress, international potluck and stations to explain their different cultures.

· Social events throughout the year – bowling, gala, children’s party, etc.

· I host informal “lunch and learns” with employees across the organization where we bring our lunches and talk casually about the business.

· Our Orange in the Community events, which allow our employees to engage and help improve the communities where we live and work. Last year, close to 500 of our employees in Toronto volunteered time away from work and built the city’s first natural playground in McLeary Park. And just last month in Ottawa, 200 of our employees worked on a similar initiative at Fairlea Park.

11 – The internet has transformed the way we do banking.  Do you see any further changes on the horizon for the traditional brick and mortar model?

Mobile banking is big and all banks are adopting it in a big way. We need and want to be wherever our clients want to bank and save their money. Over the past year we’ve been a leader on the mobile banking front. We were the first bank in Canada to simultaneously launch mobile banking on our mobile website, BlackBerry App, iPhone App, and just recently launched an iPad App and Android app making saving easier and more accessible for our clients.

THRiVE Chequing will be supported with all of our mobile applications. Our mobile software has a handy ABM locator so clients will always be able to locate the nearest ABM. Meanwhile, email alerts linked to THRiVE Chequing will come in handy for those with handheld devices, allowing clients to stay close to their money, literally. It’s like having a branch in your pocket.

The New Blackberry Playbook Tablet

The New Blackberry Playbook

First Published Date : October 17, 2010 ADawnJournal.com

The tablet wars are on across North America thanks to the revolutionary iPad, which has started the tablet market with such a force that many were caught off-guard by its success. To that end, Blackberry does not want to be left out of the tablet wars and have announced the introduction of their Blackberry Playbook, a small tablet computer they hope will compete with Apple iPad.

The PlayBook is 9.7 mm thick, making it the smallest tablet computer ever made, and the first below 10 mm in thickness. The company is expecting to deliver the product to its developers and enterprise customers by October, with it being widely released by early 2011.

Prior to the release of the product, there was a great deal of speculation about the tablet, nicknamed the BlackPad.

So, what can you expect from the PlayBook when it is widely released in 2011 to all of us? Here are just a few things:

1.   It will have a seven inch screen, which will allow a resolution of 1024 x 600, which will support the multi-touch operation and gesture system with a form factor of 5.1 inches by 7.6 inches by .4 inches, giving it a total weight of just under one pound.

2.   Two high-definition cameras that will be mounted on the front and back will support the video , giving it something the iPad does not have (although the next iPad model is expected to have cameras). The Playbook cameras will be three megapixels and five megapixels and a micro-HDMI socket will provide the ability for digital-video output and the screen will have a HDMI interface so it can show different images simultaneously.

3.   As with the iPad, which has the AppStore, the PlayBook will have the ability to use Blackberry smartphone applications, which will be provided by the BlackBerry WebWorks toolkit, which will allow applications to be written on both the smartphone software (BlackBerry OS 6) and the tablet software (BlackBerry Tablet OS).

4.   In addition, the tablet will also have a web browser that supports Adobe Flash, which the iPad does not, and HTML5.

While the first version of the PlayBook will have no telephone capabilities, relying instead on Bluetooth communication, future versions of the PlayBook will have the capability to make telephone calls.

So, when will it be released in the United States and elsewhere? Well, as we already said, it will be released in the United States in early 2011, but elsewhere it will be released in the second quarter, which means between April and June 2011.

Will the PlayBook take a bite out of the market that the iPad currently dominates? Tough to say since Blackberry is a phone company, not a computer company. However, many thought the same about Apple selling cell phones but they effectively changed what people by with the iPhone. So, only time will tell to see if the PlayBook will be the Apple killer, or if it will be itself, killed by Apple.

Acer Aspire Timeline 13.3 Laptop Review

Acer Aspire Timeline Review

First Published Date : October 31, 2010 ADawnJournal.com

I bought my new Acer Aspire 13.3 inch laptop about a month ago. This is my second product in the Acer series. My first Acer Netbook is still working fine and never had any problems. Today, I am going to do a short review on the Acer Timeline 13.3 inch Ultra-portable notebook.

Specifications

– Intel Core i5 – 430M processor 2.26 GHz 3MB L3 cache
– 500 GB Hard drive
– 4 GB DDR3 memory
– 13.3 inch True Cinematic View Acer CineCrystal LED Back-lit 18:9 HD Display
– ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5470 graphics card with 512MB dedicated memory, Up to 
  2138 MB HyperMemory
– 6-cell Li-ion battery Up to 8 hrs battery life
– Dolby Home Theater Virtual SurroundSound
– Ultralight, Ultra-portable

Cons

– Does not have an optical drive
– Bilingual keyboard can cause trouble. Sometimes I have difficulty using inverted come
  and some other characters because I think French characters keep popping up. There
  should be a separate French model.
– Given the fact that this is a high-performance laptop, its 1.3-MP cam just does not
  integrate well into it. There is room for improvement in future models.

My Take

Most likely, you will not find the features and performance that this Acer 13.3 inch Timeline provides at a price like this anywhere else. The built materials look excellent, not cheap like Dell or Toshiba. This is an excellent buy and I am happy that I decided to buy this over anything else. If other manufactures do not come up with great products at cheaper prices like Acer, they will have difficulty competing with Acer in the future.

Freakonomics – A. Dawn Journal Book Review

Freakonomics – A. Dawn Journal Book Review

First Published:  Aug 12, 2008 ADawnJournal.com

Recently, I wrote an article about Freakonomics and mentioned that I would write a short review on Freakonomics. Today, I am going to jot down my thoughts briefly on this book. As you may have noticed, my book reviews consist of both recently published and not-so-recently published books, and I keep my reviews simple so my readers can make the most out of it.

Freakonomics is a collection of empirical data to show that things are not the way they appear on the surface. The authors question many of the general views that we have on lots of things we come across in everyday life and present them differently by analyzing data and drawing distinct conclusions from it. The authors' goal is to piece together human behaviors and look inside the hidden parts of everything. Here are some of the interesting views presented in Freakonomics:

- What do schoolteachers and sumo wrestlers have in common?

They both cheat in their own way and the authors use economic data and analysis to catch them.

- How is the Ku Klux Klan like a group of real estate agents?

This is all about abusing information. If you control information, you control everything. The authors try to connect the KKK and real estate agents by showing how individuals or groups can commit sins of information by hiding real information or promoting false information.

- Why do drug dealers still live with their mom?

Not all drug dealers are created equally; some of them can't even earn enough to live on their own. The authors present statistics to back this up.

Freakonomics is full of intriguing facts and information; however, I do find it boring at times. If you read the beginning and the end of each chapter, you will find it riveting; in the middle, it feels far too overloaded with statistical facts and economic data. I am unable to rate this book as "A Must Read." I give it a "Worth Reading."

NB: My ratings are very straightforward and simple. I go by only three different ratings: A Must Read, Worth Reading, and Do Not Read. I hope these are self explanatory